The Effectiveness of Binahong Leaf Decoction on the Healing of Perineal Wounds

Retno Kumalasari; Siti Isnaeni; Rismawati; Ade Rahayu Prihartini

doi:10.59890/ijnhs.v3i3.71

Authors

Retno Kumalasari Universitas Bina Bangsa, Banten
Siti Isnaeni Universitas Bina Bangsa, Banten
Rismawati Universitas Bina Bangsa, Banten
Ade Rahayu Prihartini Universitas Bina Bangsa, Banten

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59890/ijnhs.v3i3.71

Keywords:

Binahong, Healing of Perineal Wounds

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) stated that in 2020 there were 2.9 million cases of perineal tears during childbirth. By 2050, this number is expected to reach 6.8 million if midwives are not competent in providing appropriate childbirth care. The prevalence of postpartum women experiencing perineal rupture in Indonesia is seen in 75% of women who give birth spontaneously. In 2020, out of a total of 1,951 spontaneous births, 57% of them experienced perineal tears, 28% due to episiotomy, and 29% due to spontaneous rupture (Sartika, 2021). Binahong leaves are one of the medicinal plants widely used as herbal or traditional medicine. These leaves are rich in antioxidants, namely alkaloids, flavonoids, and triterpenoids. The purpose of this research is to determine the effectiveness of boiled binahong leaves in healing perineal wounds. The research design used is the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design with a population of postpartum mothers located in the working area of Puskesmas X, totaling 20 people. After the analysis, a p-value of 0.007 < α (0.05) was obtained, which means that the boiled binahong leaves are effective in healing perineal wounds. This research is expected to be applied by midwives in efforts to accelerate perineal wound healing, one of which is thru the therapy of boiled binahong leaf water

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